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Restoring the Romance

They are part odd trio, part soul mates, part professional ménage à trois. They are living metaphors for what they do; they don't just embody their craft, they are their craft. For the past 18 years they have been quiet examples of what is being slowly realized in the '90s after being forgotten in the '80s, that quality of life and economic fortune are not the same.

Since 1982, Phil Reilly, Ivan Zaremba and Ross Cummings have been partners, and since 1973 they have worked together, rebuilding, restoring and maintaining vintage cars and their parts. At any moment their shop will hold maybe a dozen cars and sometimes that many engines, most notably Formula One racing cars and Cosworth engines. The shop's practice is as unpretentious as its early name: Phil Reilly & Co., Auto Repair. Located a few miles north of the Golden Gate Bridge, the shop has no sign our front, not even a name on the building, and advertises only once a year, in the programs for the Monterey Historics and Pebble Beach Concours.

The shop's small office has been run for 12 years by Becky Tweedie, who Reilly has known since she was eight, and it is off limits to everyone but her, which is fine by all concerned. There is a phone on the wall in Reilly's work space, hanging over two blocks from prewar straight-eight Alfa 8C engines that await Reilly's rebuilding touch, but the phone clings to life by very thin wires. None of the three partners has a desk, merely a long tidy workbench with a metal stool.

The shop is not meant to be exclusive, merely selective. From the beginning, says Reilly, "We made a conscious decision to only work for people we like." Reilly & Co. operates on the faith that its customers will understand and respond similarly to the commitment it makes to its own ideals.

"There is something egalitarian about the world of these old cars," says Reilly. "The level of relationships and trust and understanding far exceeds what you get in day-to-day life. Those businessmen that wander in and out of here sense the camaraderie and friendship here, and they're on their best behavior. They might act in some different way in their own work environment or somewhere else, but here, it's about the kinship of doing these great things together."

The building is leased from one of the shop's best clients, Tom Perkins, an enormously successful venture capitalist and car collector. Reilly says his friend and landlord just shakes his head in amazement and amusement at the shop's priorities. The company retains no lawyer -- it has never needed one.

"If you think about product liability, everything that can happen, it's spooky," concedes Reilly. "We might send some old geezer out there, who may be a lawyer, in a powerful car that may have been built in the '60s, who doesn't know his way to the first turn, and we might have to deal with his widow and her lawyer after he writes himself off."

CAPTIONS:
Phil Reilly (right) and partners Ross Cummings (far left) and Ivan Zaremba.

Says Ross Cummings, the introverted genius machinist who, according to Reilly, makes it all work, "We're all mechanics. That's our background. There's not a nickel's worth of business sense in this building."

But there is an inestimable amount of experience and chemistry. It's more like a three-party marriage than a ménage à trois<. And it is a fine balance, paradoxes and all. Reilly is the optimist, Cummings the perfectionist, Zaremba the dreamer and philosopher who struggles -- with himself, with his partners -- with being a realist.

For example, says Zaremba of Reilly. "To Phil, an estimate is a promise. But he always thinks things will take less time than they actually do, and he lives in 1968 dollars. To me, an estimate is an estimate, based on human beings and the uncertainties that being human entails."

Pooh-poohs Reilly, "Oh, Ivan is the Prince of Effect. Whatever it takes to get a response. Ivan himself has a long history of missing the wave. He has a Maserati that people were begging to pay him half a million dollars for. Eventually it went out the door for a hundred and a half."

"But how can you buy the enjoyment for the money?" asks Zaremba, rhetorically. "The real pleasure is having something that strikes a chord with people."

To which Reilly exclaims, "By God, Mary Poppins lives!"

Phil Reilly's father taught ballroom dancing, and couldn't screw in a light bulb, says Reilly. Ivan Zaremba's mother was a teacher who taught him to read before he started school, and, after he did, tried for all her worth to keep him from wasting his potential on cars. Ross Cummings is the only one with motorhead genes. "I remember working on a flathead in a boat with my father, down in the bilges in the dark, when I was about five," he says.

But somewhere along the way things got twisted. As a boy, Reilly was so intoxicated by the Indy 500 that he took the train from San Francisco to Los Angeles just to spend a day peering from the doorway into Frank Kurtis' shop. At 19, Zaremba was a gofer in a Manhattan Lotus/Rover dealership, and ate his lunch sitting in the Lotus formula car in the showroom. A few years later he would race formula cars, seriously, until the money ran out. Meanwhile, after a three-year stint in the Marines, Cummings worked for Xerox as a photocopy-machine repairman.

But then their ambitions turned again. Reilly got a degree in journalism. "I actually applied for a job once, with one L. Mandel at Competition Press. He politely turned me down and told me to stick to my wrenches." Zaremba pursued mechanical engineering, and worked as a tech for Shell Oil and General Electric. Cummings went back to school and got a degree in design and engineering, and began teaching machine technology in college. They all came together in the early ;70s, working in the Bay Area for the Griswold shop, which is memorable among enthusiasts.

Today, each morning, they merge at Reilly & Co. Reilly wheels up in his '91 Thunderbird, Zaremba in a '73 Alfa GTV that his mother bought new, and Cummings in a clean blue BMW M3. (As for personal enthusiast machines, Reilly races a 1974 Brabham-Cosworth that he updated to a BT44, the only one in the country; Zaremba is famous in small circles for having built the world's only Hudson Hornet NASCAR replica, which he too campaigns; and Cummings, topping them both in the war of distinction, pilots a Western Pacific No. 94 10-wheelre locomotive, as chairperson of a train museum.)

CAPTIONS:
Reilly is the optimist, Cummings (above) the perfectionist, Zaremba the dreamer and philospher.>

They are children of the '60s, hanging on to many of the values of the 60's, having let go of the delusions and the tie-dye. Reilly holds up a photo of Judd Larson power-sliding his Champ Car at Williams Grove Speedway in the early '50s, his face smothered with powdery Pennsylvania clay. "This is what a race driver is supposed to look like," he says--although he sometimes works weekends on Ron Hemelgarn's IRL crew. "It's all the same shirt," he says, referring to his role in the modern racing world.

Says Zaremba, "One of the things we all share is admiration of the engineers who conceived something, made it out of a chunk of metal, then jumped into the arena of competition to compare it against the others. These are our real heroes, and we see that passing away every day now.

"But I love the way people react to these things," he adds, meaning the cars that he drives out of the shop. "It gives you faith that they recognize that all this stuff we are accumulating in mass quantities isn't a replacement for what came out of those days."

At the shop, they walk a fine line between engineering a correct restoration, and between their own pursuit of perfection and the practical limits that must be applied if they are to make a profit--between "what the customer wants and what he's willing to pay for," says Reilly. They want things to work, but they don't want to corrupt the labor or ideas of their heroes. Says Chuck Mathewson, who came to Reilly from a Trans-Am racing team 14 years ago, "I've had to unlearn a lot of stuff. You look at a Ferrari part, and figure Guisseppe made this with a hammer on a tree stump, after a bottle of wine. I had to learn how to duplicate that look. For example, you can use a TUG welder instead of an oxyacetylene rig, as long as you know how to make it look a little ugly and crude it up a little bit."

"Doing what we do here, you have to have a basic knowledge of the way the universe works," says Zaremba. "What makes this business different from from others is that there are no books. You have to try to figure out what the designer was thinking when he did something that may be problematic and baffling, and what's required now. It's wonderfully esoteric, and you have to be able to research. We like to look at the evolution of automotive design, and realize who stole from whom. Part of the reason we're successful is we enjoy those kinds of challenges.:

Zaremba admits to being consumed by the lifestyle, but says, "I hate to think of myself as one-dimensional." After all, this is a published author of science-fiction stories, and a man who listens only to record albums. He pauses, and a small wry smile grows on the corners of his mouth. "Some of my best friends are not car people."

Yes, but what does Zaremba actually do?  "Overall, my job is to ensure that the finished product represents what the customer wanted," he says. "I spend a lot of time on the phone. For me, a gregarious person trapped in a nuts-and-bolts environment, that's a pleasure. But I'm also a little bit of a machinist, a little bit of a fabricator, I'm the guy that goes to the dyno and runs the engine on the test bed. I sort of operate as a foreman among our eight or 10 employees. And I drive all the cars," he adds, gesturing toward the ex-Alan Jones Williams F1 car in his space. Not a bad gig for someone who once wanted to be in that very seat.

"But mostly," Zaremba says, "it's up to me to prioritize things."

"Ivan is the Prince of Cacophony," says Reilly. "It comes with being Russian. He's the road tester and goes to lunch. That's what he does around here."

Reilly also believes Zaremba is the best natural mechanic he has ever known.

Reilly might poke fun of Zaremba for missing the wave of collector-car appreciation, but, in the late '80s when that wave was a tsunami, the shop chose not to ride along--even though it was in an ideal position to speculate and exploit the market, given its knowledge and connections, and might easily have made missions.

Explains Reilly, "We made a decision not to get involved in the buying and selling of cars--the sordid part of our business. We always looked on buying and selling as a conflict of interest. That may be why we're still middle class, but it's also why we're still here."

Says Cummings, "Phil is one of those guys who's nice to be around, because he's not into the what's-in-it-for-me part. We make decisions based on what seems like the correct thing to do. I think if you ask people out there, what you get from Phil Reilly is what he said you were going to get."

But surely it must weigh on their minds, the wisdom of this choice they have made. Naturally, Zaremba is the one who rides such second thoughts into philosophical territory. "It comes up once in a while, these reappraisals of what we have done," he says. "And each of us has our own story about our choice to forego the lucrative fast track. I was a disaffected '60s radical, maybe, and I think that when I looked at the way the country was going, I kind of gave up my political idealism and retreated to my love of cars as a way of going down into this little backwater life. Three are certain regrets, now and then. I mean, I don't even own a house. I own a lot of cars. And there are people who think I'm an idiot for that--although I always say, 'Well, you can sleep in your car but you can't drive your house."

But on the other hand," he continues, "I listen to wealthy businessmen--customers, clients, friends, whatever--who walk in here and point out how great it would be to work in this kind of an environment, as opposed to what they do. This job is a license to indulge in your romances, and nobody's stupid enough to overlook all of that. Sometimes I wish that I had done something different, but I don't know who I would trade lives with, either."

The latter part of that sentiment is a feeling they all share. When a person can say that, he must be doing something right.

SIDEBAR

Passion for the product

And for the process

Phil Reilly discusses some cars and engines that are now or have been in his shop.

1924 Miller 122 supercharged straight-eight racing car. "This one came in as a pile of bits, most of them unusable, and we're charged with turning it into a car. There are only about a dozen left. People often accept less from these old cars than they were capable of--to them they're just old cars. But remember, the first Indy 500 winner in 1911 averaged 75 mph, for six-and-a-half hours, with wooden wheels on brick. This one will run like that when we're done. The great thing about our job is you get to be the hero, because you can transform cars to a place where they exceed expectations."

Hispano-Suiza. "For the quality of engineering and manufacture, nothing tops a Hispano-Suiza. The J-12 engine si a 13-liter V23, and makes 650 lb-ft of torque at 1300 rpm, and we have the dyno sheets to prove it. I mean, the connecting rods should be displayed like the Mona Lisa. There are no bolds. And they weigh less than the rods in a small-block Chevy. Hispano-Suiza engines make the most power from the least amount of parts of any engine I've ever seen."

1953 Pegaso Z102 roadster. "Pegaso was a Spanish truck-making company, and the sports car was Franco's statement after the war. This is one of four built for Le Mans, and the only supercharged one left. On paper it's a world-beater. Three liters, double overhead cam, supercharged, five-speed transaxle... a lot of the stuff is beautifully made, but it just doesn't work very well. You read the old race reports, and they never finished a race. We've got to try to correct all the design flaws in this one, and we're enjoying the detective work. We've never had an owner who's more involved. He's in here as much as I am."

1931 Alfa Romeo 8C. "This is the second complete car we've had in here in the last two years, plus we've done three of the 2.3-litre straight-eight motors, with two more to go. Best engine there is. We have a $40,000 line-boring machine just to handle unusual blocks like this. The 8C is the ultimate wind-in-your-face kind of car. Not real refined, they're fast, they handle like a dream. More input than you can assimilate. I don't know anyone who's ever driven one that hasn't come away converted."

Ford-Cosworth DFV F1 engine. "There are as many as 100 1966-83 3.0-liter F1 cars being vintage-raced around the world, and about 50 of them are in the United States. Most of those have this engine -- including my Brabham. It's an unbelievable design. The motor was designed in 1967, and that same basic motor was running in 1990. I n1969, anybody could buy one for 900 pounds [$2,151 in 1969], and that made for extremely close racing in the '70s. The Cosworth DFV has made F1 vintage racing possible. In July, they're celebrating the 50th anniversary of Watkins Glen with a big Historic Motor Sports Association race for F1 cars, and we've got a lot of work to do for customers."

No. 99 Quin Epperly Indy car. "Quin is a special, special guy. He first built this car in 1958, and now we're restoring it to take to the Goodwood Festival of Speed in June -- they're commemorating Indy cars this year. Quin has been bangin' on the body for two months now, and he just turned 85. He was way ahead of his time. He was the leading proponent f the laydown Offy installation, which won Indy in '57 and '58, using its better high-speed aerodynamics and oval-track weight distribution. The 99 car finished second at Indy in 1958, fifth in '59, third in '60 and was last driven by Jim Hurtubise in'61, who qualified on the front row and led the race for a while. I'm rebuilding the engine now, and then we've got to assemble and detail it. Between this and the other stuff in here, I don't think I'll be sleeping much between now and Watkins Glen in July."